A period happens when the body deals with a pregnancy that didn’t happen. In the premenstrual phase, the ovaries release an egg into the fallopian tube, known as the ovulation period. If sperm does not fertilise the egg, it moves down to the uterus and the period starts.
Monthly bleeding can be manageable if light and regular. However, many women are unfortunate to have heavy, painful or irregular periods, or experience intense premenstrual syndrome (popularly known as PMS) which can make life a misery. Heavy bleeding can become more troublesome approaching menopause (perimenopause).
The pill or an IUD may help, but to advise correctly we usually need to see you and may suggest an ultrasound scan or basic blood tests to check for anaemia or thyroid problems. An ultrasound can help diagnose fibroids; endometriosis can often be seen too, though a laparoscopy may be needed for a definitive diagnosis. Adenomyosis, similar to endometriosis, can also be seen on ultrasound and cause heavy, painful periods. PMOS (PCOS) can also cause irregular periods, alongside acne, weight gain and even early-onset diabetes, and needs a clinician who understands the syndrome.
From an early age, women learn how to handle periods and their symptoms. But we should not be accepting unnecessary and often debilitating pain and discomfort!
Make a consultation to talk with one of our doctors to discuss your menstrual problems right away!
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Menstrual problems at a glance
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